New detector promises safer processing

A new metal detector capable of picking up ferrous and stainless-steel contamination within aluminium foil-wrapped products has been developed. Manufactured by German technology firm Sartorius, the product, called the Observer, could revolutionise food safety at the processing and packaging stage.

Like all good ideas, it is based on a rather simple concept. Sartorius realised that conventional detectors that operate on the basis of electromagnetic alternating fields are limited when they encounter packaging, or parts of packaging, made of aluminium. And tests using X-rays are expensive, and require elaborate safety measures to ensure protection against radiation.

But for the Observer, the composite packaging of food in sachets, ready-to-eat meals, aluminium lids on yoghurt and blister packages of tablets presents no problem. Because aluminium does not have any magnetic properties, it appears transparent to the metal detector.

Sartorius also claims that the Observer is impervious to interference by metal parts in the surrounding environment. This is possible thanks to the metal detector's specific calculating operations that eliminate noise or stray fields in the signals received by the highly sensitive built-in sensors.

This sensor technology and specific evaluation electronics has been jointly developed by Sartorius and German firm STL. Besides testing aluminium-packaged products in the food and pharmaceutical industries, further applications for the Observer metal detector include detection of product flow in stainless-steel pipes.

The new metal detector therefore not only serves the needs of consumer safety, but can also indicate defects in machinery well ahead of time, such as loose parts, before they can do any real damage. Sartorius claims that the product can even detect stainless-steel particles, such as AISI 304, under certain conditions.

Sartorius says that the Observer will be unveiled at the Total 2004 event, to be held in Birmingham, UK's NEC in March.